Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Internet Censorship Essay Example for Free

Internet Censorship Essay WebInternet censorship (Is it possible to keep children safe from potential internet dangers? ) by: Eko Setiyo Utomo The Internet has become a part of modern life style for most people. In developed countries, most people use the internet at home. Children can access the internet for everything, from playing games, to doing schoolwork, to chatting with friends via e-mail, to surfing the web. Most online services provide children with a vast range of resources such as encyclopedias, current events coverage, and access to libraries and other valuable material. However, there can be real risks and dangers for an unsupervised child because most materials on the Internet are not only uncensored but also unedited. Adults can be expected to make their own evaluations of what they find. Children, who lack experience and knowledge, can not do this. Strohm (n. d. ) claims that the essential issue in the internet is internet pornography, which is a topic debated by many experts, but many other issues dangerous to children are of concern too. Children who have access to the internet can easily be lured into something dangerous. As stated by Manista (2002), â€Å"censorship on the internet has become an issue for a number of very specific reasons†. Parents should not assume that their children are safe online from internet dangers; and they should not just rely on soft ware to protect their children. According to Schwartz (2004), using filters to block access to undesirable materials may never prove to be the solution. In addition, governments should have the power to decide what is not acceptable for the minds of children. In contrast, it is argued by some people that supervising access to the internet could limit the creativity of children. n addition, according to Males (2000), statistical evidence does not support to filter the internet. He describes that several kinds of sex offences has declined since period internet (1990s) access in America. This essay will investigate the unsuitable nature of much of the material on the internet for children. It will also examine the devastating and lasting e ffect of pornographic images on children. Thus, parents must play a key role to keep children safe from potential internet dangers. Finally, it will suggest that parents should teach children how to choose suitable materials on the internet. The first section of this essay will explain why internet pornography and some of the various resources unsuitable for children can have a harmful effect on children. The next section will maintain that soft ware is essential to protect children from site danger. Finally, this essay will argue that parents themselves should be aware of the dangers on the internet. It is important to recognize that pornographic images on the internet can have a devastating and lasting effect on children. Children using the internet unsupervised can view free pornography pictures through accidental accessing. Strohm (n. d. ) has claimed that it is a commonly held belief that pornography on the Internet presents a serious danger to children online, and that the effects of pornography are progressive and addictive for many people. He further points out that most pornography sites are very easy to find. These sites always invite children and teens to take part in exposure. Children using internet chat rooms are the main target of sexual predators, often with traumatic results (Nuss 1999). Pornography isnt the only thing parents dont want their children to see on the Internet. Parents are also concerned about anarchist, Neo-Nazi, and all sorts of other propaganda, as well as information on computer hacking and building explosives. There are hundreds of thousands of web sites promoting illicit activities. However, many individuals and organized groups at the same time are attempting to protect children from information on homosexuality, violence, drugs and alcohol, hate speech, and the environment. In addition, according to Males (2000), children can become victims of internet crime, such as pedophile contacts with children and child pornography distribution. It is possible that some children may be visiting internet sites and communicating with potential internet predators without parent know. Otherwise, some pornographers argue, â€Å"In the right hands porn has its place. As anyone in the industry will readily proclaim, millions of men and women enjoy Web erotica harmlessly, and some couples turn to porn to enhance their sex lives† (Jerome et al. 2004). Children may have the opportunity to become informed about adult lifestyle. Pornography materials on the internet or ther media can be a valuable educational tool for children to understand about the concept of sexuality (Reisman Ray 1999). Furthermore, according to Males (2000), the internet access period (1990s) does not seem to have brought about any particularly bad effects. Nonetheless, children have access to computers and the internet not only at home, but in many other places, what they choose to view is very difficult to control. It is a concern of many parents that fre edom of information presented by the internet can pollute their main of children. Many kinds of methods have been implemented to avoid some of these negative effects of the internet. First of all, School on the Web†, for example, is a program has been developed by Microsoft and MCI to assist many schools attending information about education world on the internet. Moreover, Cyber Patrol, a popular soft ware, is a soft ware program that contains a twofold filtering technique. It can block unsuitable sites from a list of restricted web addresses (Reeks 2005).. Others products are Bess/N2H2, CyberSnoop, I-Gear, Internet Filter, Library Channel, NetShepherd. On Guard, Parental Discretion, Rated-PG, SmartFilter, Tattle-Tale, WebSense, and X-Stop. These soft ware are designed to present at one or more many kinds of computers. According to Schrader (1999), these products offer five basic approaches bad word, bad site, bad topic, site content rating systems and bad service to control expressive content on the internet which may be set by the individual user or built into the program. In addition, children using the internet can also be prevented from disclosing their personal details via e-mail or chat room with the application of soft ware, such as Net Nanny. Meanwhile, The Platforms for Internet Content Selection (PICS) provides particular-labeling vocabularies, which work in different way to filter, to block inappropriate materials. According to Resnick and Miller (1996) the parent, as a user, can select every material in the certain label that is provided by software to block unsuitable sites. Nevertheless, it is an impossible task to be able to censor everything on the internet because the internet is an infinite global network. Males (2000) maintains that the internet would be a useless tool for students if it is blocked, or filtered. Filters can easily block student out of websites that they need to access for research simply because they contain words that have been flagged as inappropriate. He also believes that People who worry about the internet have a phobia or anxiety disorder which is not concerned about real problems. However, using appropriate soft ware can help to minimize the negative effects of the internet, even if many weaknesses exist in various software. Parents can play a key role in helping young people to be aware of the dangers and can get practical help on keeping children safe online. Governments especially, which have the power to decide what is not acceptable for the eyes of children, should make many regulations to help parents to keep children safe from potential internet danger. In late 1999, the Australian Government established NetAlert to provide independent advice and education on managing access to and usage of the Internet (NetAlert 2005). First of all, parents need to build trusting relationships with children and set a good example. Most parents teach their children not to give out information to strangers, not to open the door if they are home alone (AACAP 1997). As a result, it is hopped that children never give their name, phone number, e-mail address, password, postal address, school, or picture without their parent permission. Furthermore, parents should also teach children how to search and find many materials that are suitable for young people (in Healey ed. 2002). Parents are strongly encouraged to speak openly with their children about online dangers and monitor their online activities. Moreover, it is important for parents to be aware that they can not assume that their child will be protected by the supervision or regulation provided by the online services. Only parents can judge when a young person is mature enough to access the internet. Nuss (1999) also claims that children will be much safer accessing the internet if parents take the time to learn to use the internet first. However, children often feel that as Internet users, they know how to make a decision about what materials are harmful. Moreover, when students are exploring the Net for different kinds of materials, they are essentially exploring the real world (Singhal 1997). The internet is one of the contexts in which young people can discover themselves, what is normal and abnormal in their behavior (in Healey ed. 002). However, because most children do not understand what materials on the internet are real or just imagined, parents should not trust children to use the internet without supervision. In conclusion, the internet is a valuable tool for assisting in the education of children. However, when children are online, they can easily be lured into something dangerous. Children have access to online information that promotes hate, violence and pornography. These can influence their behavior and even be harmful. Filter soft ware is the most effective way to protect children from inappropriate materials on the internet. Therefore, parents, who play a key role, should talk to their children about what is online and what might happen online. Finally, the government should use its power to control those sites that provide unsuitable material for young people.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Essay --

Through the various events in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain presents the life of a young, adventurous character named Huck. This interesting character embarks on the Mississippi River through the novel along with a runaway slave named Jim. The Mississippi River serves as symbols of protection, retreat from society, and Huck's true morality. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain contrasts life on water to life on land through Huckleberry's experiences. Mark Twain uses the Mississippi River as a symbol showing protection from danger. Several instances in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn include this contrast of the carefree and safe river and the dangerous and mischevious land. Huck and Jim encounter two con men, the King and the Duke, on land. The King and Duke put on a dramatic show for the town making them believe that they are the Wilks' brothers and are from England. Huck only knows the truth behind con men's tricks, and thus another troublesome event on land emerges. The Mississippi River actually protects him from all danger throughout the novel....

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Analyzing and Interpreting Data Essay

As a consultant, Team A has analyzed and interpreted the second set of data. The intent is to increase senior management’s understanding of the sources of employee dissatisfaction and too create a model that predicts employee resignation. The process will be to combine the week two learning team assignment and week three findings with week five findings and make recommendations to BIMS by using the statistical tables given in the appendices of the textbook and a statistical analysis application. Combined Weeks and Recommendations to BIMS The valuable information the first survey has given the employees is if employees would like to stay if he or she was offered some type of bonus for their work and their loyalty to the company. Each employee would be offered extra vacation days each quarter if their performance was high and he or she had no absences. However, questions and concerns were still unanswered completely with the data received. The management team felt that there should be another survey sent out. This next survey would address issues that were not covered in the first one and ask more detailed questions to the employees that are still working for the company as well as past employees. Some outside help to make sure the questions were unbiased was used. It was highly recommended to make sure that any employee who took the survey knew that his or hers answers and opinions would be kept is strict confidentiality. The survey was first tested on upper management to see what he or she thought about the questions on the survey. The survey was then changed to meet the concerns that still were addressed. Another survey was then presented to the upper management for final approval. Employees that were on leave from the company were also asked to take the survey. After the surveys were completed and the data was inputted the company had a better understanding on what were some of the major areas of concern. Communication was on the top of the list. A recommendation that the company can start with is communicating better with his or her employees. Some ways to do this is through more memos, emails, and meetings with department supervisors. The supervisors then can pass on information to their individual workers. This way everyone should know what is going on with the company. The employees have to feel wanted and needed. This can be done through more social events such as company barbeques, Christmas parties, and other outside get-togethers. Having a suggestion box can also do it. Employees can share his or hers opinions or concerns anonymously or he or she can make a suggestion for a change. If he or she’s changes are made within the organization he or she will receive a bonus. Sources of Employee Dissatisfaction From the analysis of the overall data that has been collected throughout the entire process, it has been concluded that the employees and management need to work on a better system of communication and cooperation. The main interpretation of the data is the dissatisfaction of the employees both former and current. This has become epidemic. The deterioration of communication has allowed the production of the company to fall. The intent of the survey and the face-to-face interview was to take a sample of the percentage of the employees not satisfied by the way that the senior management was conducting operations in which the relations of the employees were involved. The employees, as shown from the research, were feeling as though they were not appreciated and that the atmosphere that was gained from the management created a hostile work environment. The senior management wanted the surveys as a way for the employees to be able to make statements without having to place a name to the survey. Employees felt as if they are completely ignored and all suggestions that they had made that could improve relations have gone unheard. They feel as if though the management sees them as nothing more than a number that can easily be replaced without a thought otherwise. Therefore, this leaves the employees morale completely shattered and as that happens, so does the amount of productivity. When the employees feel as if they themselves, as stated by the survey and face-to-face interviews, will not work as hard and as an overall will hurt the company as a whole and they would like the senior management to take into account their disgrievences and communicate better with them. Model for Predicting Employee Resignation BIMS has developed a model for predicting employee resignation and turnover. After reviewing the surveys as well as the exit interviews; BIMS has developed a model based on logistics regression and then analyzing the turnover. They have developed five hypotheses from previous research of the effects of different factors affecting resignations and turnovers. The first hypothesis is based on the length that an employee has been with BIMS and that the more time invested in the company, the less likely they will resign. The belief is that increased tenure strengthens the propensity for employees to remain. The second hypothesis is that higher performing employees are less likely to resign than average to lower performing employees. One way to ensure higher performance is to implement a contingent reward system. In the event of continued low performance from certain employees, BIMS must be aware of the withdraw process: a major reduction in performance, possibly to unacceptable levels, and ending with resignation. The third hypothesis has to do with the age of the employee. The older the employees, the less likely they will resign as opposed to the younger employees and their length of employment. The fourth hypothesis is that more educated employees are less likely to resign than less educated employees. The more educated the employee, the greater the possibility for promotions and wage increases. The fifth hypothesis is that higher paid employees are less likely to resign than lower paid employees. The higher paid employees possess specific skills, which are more valuable to their current employer. In conclusion, if employees are offered incentives they will follow guidelines and achieve ethical practices. With better communication between management and staff it will create teamwork. Staff and management will work together more efficient and their follow through will be more appreciated. Giving the upper management a try at the surveys put them in the employee’s perspective letting them understand how employees feel. The surveys helped management come to the understanding of how to gain the respect back from their employee’s. Reference: McClave, J. T., Benson, P. G., & Sincich, T. (2011). Statistics for business and economics (11th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson-Prentice Hall.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Law of Constant Composition in Chemistry

In chemistry, the law of constant composition (also known as the law of definite proportions) states that samples of a pure compound always contain the same elements in the same mass proportion. This law, together with the law of multiple proportions, is the basis for stoichiometry in chemistry. In other words, no matter how a compound is obtained or prepared, it will always contain the same elements in the same mass proportion. For example, carbon dioxide (CO2) always contains carbon and oxygen in a 3:8 mass ratio. Water (H2O) always consists of hydrogen and oxygen in a 1:9 mass ratio. Law of Constant Composition History Discovery of this law is credited to the French chemist Joseph Proust, who through a series of experiments conducted from 1798 to 1804 concluded that chemical compounds consisted of a specific composition. Considering John Daltons atomic theory was only just beginning to explain that each element consisted of one type of atom and at the time, most scientists still believed elements could combine in any proportion, Prousts deductions were exceptional. Law of Constant Composition Example When you work with chemistry problems using this law, your goal is to look for the closest mass ratio between the elements. Its okay if the percentage is a few hundredths off. If youre using experimental data, the variation might be even greater. For example, lets say that using the law of constant composition, you want to demonstrate that two samples of cupric oxide abide by the law. Your first sample was 1.375 g cupric oxide, which was heated with hydrogen to yield 1.098 g of copper. For the second sample, 1.179 g of copper was dissolved in nitric acid to produce copper nitrate, which was subsequently burned to produce 1.476 g of cupric oxide. To work the problem, youd need to find the mass percent of each element in each sample. It doesnt matter whether you choose to find the percentage of copper or the percentage of oxygen. Youd simply subtract one of the values from 100 to get the percent of the other element. Write down what you know: In the first sample: copper oxide 1.375 gcopper 1.098 goxygen 1.375 - 1.098 0.277 g percent oxygen in CuO (0.277)(100%)/1.375 20.15% For the second sample: copper 1.179 gcopper oxide 1.476 goxygen 1.476 - 1.179 0.297 g percent oxygen in CuO (0.297)(100%)/1.476 20.12% The samples follow the law of constant composition, allowing for significant figures and experimental error. Exceptions to the Law of Constant Composition As it turns out, there are exceptions to this rule. There are some non-stoichiometric compounds that exhibit a variable composition from one sample to another. An example is wustite, a type of iron oxide that may contain 0.83 to 0.95 iron per each oxygen. Also, because there are different isotopes of atoms, even a normal stoichiometric compound may display variations in mass composition, depending which isotope of the atoms is present. Typically, this difference is relatively small, yet it does exist and can be important. The mass proportion of heavy water as compared with regular water is an example.

Friday, December 27, 2019

Online Learning Vs. Traditional Classroom - 1586 Words

Higher education has become an important commodity in today’s society. We are told as children that college is the only way to obtain a good job and secure our future. Once a student has decided to pursue. The traditional learning experience is sold as we tour campuses. This is the way higher education has been completed since its inception. Society has evolved and so has the ways to obtain higher learning. Students now have the option to complete their learning online, as well as, the traditional route. Online learning has been looked at as a lower level of learning, compared to the traditional classroom setting. I believe that online learning has now evolved to the level that it is equal to the traditional classroom setting. I also believe that online learning adds additional benefits to students when used in conjunction with traditional learning. To better understand this, a knowledge of the different settings will need to be explained. The traditional setting is where a student sits in a classroom and learns from an instructor during lecture and demonstration. Bo Keum Choi, of the Institute for Whole Person Education with Sogang University, and Ellen L. Park, of the Baird University College at SoongSil University, (2014), state â€Å"The traditional college classroom design is based on the educational space that first appeared in medieval universities. Since then classrooms have not changed except in their size.†(749) This shows that the traditional classroom has remained theShow MoreRelatedOnline Learning Vs. Traditional Classroom Learning1850 Words   |  8 Pages Online Learning vs. Traditional Classroom Learning Crystal I. Grimes Grimes9892@mail.philau.edu IT-201 Professor Jim Greeneâ€Æ' Abstract: Technology has had and imperative influence in almost every aspect of life. It has also made an impact on how we learn today. Some question how effective learning could be via the internet, while most stick with the familiarity of traditional classroom learning. Either option you choose still substantiates that technology has changed the way we learn and willRead MoreOnline Learning Vs. Traditional Classroom843 Words   |  4 Pagescan also broaden your horizons in the job market, getting the best education is important whether it is online learning or in a traditional classroom. The key is finding the one that will be most efficient for your learning. I would say online learning is more hard because I think there is a lot of unnecessary 1busy work assigned in my personal opinion than a classroom setting. Online learning has advantages as well such as being in the convenience of one’s own home and having the flexibility toRead MoreOnline Learning Vs. Traditional Classroom959 Words   |  4 PagesOnline learning is much different from the traditional classroom settings. Aside from the obvious location differences, there are pros and cons to online learning that are very different from a classroom. A student must be willing to embrace these differences to successfully move forward and excel in the online environment. One of the things in online learning that is important is establishing your classroom. With a traditional class, the classroom and times are designated to the student. Read MoreOnline Learning Vs. Traditional Classroom891 Words   |  4 Pagestheir degree in an online setting. Online learning gives people the opportunity to get their education in a way that is more flexible and can fit in with their daily lives. Though both are reputable forms of higher educations, there are distinct differences between learning in a tradition classroom and learning in an online setting. The most obvious difference in online learning versus traditional classroom learning is the setting. Traditionally, students would gather in a classroom where they wouldRead MoreOnline Learning vs. Traditional Classroom Learning618 Words   |  3 Pagesthrough online learning, rather than in a traditional classroom. As, a student is making that choice it is critical that they choose the best learning environment that allows them to meets their individual needs. When students are selecting the best learning environment there are various consideration that should be made before a decision is made. Education ourselves about the benefits and disadvantages allows us to narrow our selection between online learning and traditional classroom learning. RegardlessRead MoreOnline Classes vs. Traditional Classroom Learning 623 Words   |  2 PagesOnline Classes vs. Traditional Classroom Learning When deciding to take college courses there are many choices you have to make. One of the more important choices is where you plan to take your classes. Online classes are becoming increasingly popular because they can be easier to fit into a busy schedule, but some people still argue that nothing beats a traditional classroom setting. Having the option of online classes makes continuing an education more appealing to people that have to balanceRead MoreTraditional Classroom Learning Vs. Online Education2355 Words   |  10 PagesVs. Online Education Pauline Nguyen English 240 Professor Jawad Ali Traditional Classroom Learning Vs. Online Education Education is becoming one of the most essential things in a person’s life. Nowadays, many individuals are looking to go the extra mile and further their education. This is because numerous employers require a degree and a significant amount of experience in order to become eligible for certain occupations. The next question to consider is how to go about this. YoungerRead MoreOnline Learning Vs. Traditional Classroom Education1660 Words   |  7 Pagescomfort of your home or even your pajamas. The idea of attending school online and at personal convenience is an option that many high school and college students have difficulty passing up. In today’s education system, students have the option to attend school in a traditional classroom setting or attend online in the comfort of their own homes. Both options have their benefits. However, in most cases, a traditional classroom education better prepares students K-12 for their futures by encouragingRead MoreThe Debate: On line Learning Versus Brick and Mortar Learning1540 Words   |  7 Pagestaking the traditional classroom courses. It was a major struggle for me because I was working full-time and part-time jobs while working on an Associates Degree. What should have taken me only two years to complete it took me four because I was not able to work in all the classes needed to graduated in a two year time period my work crazy hours and take care of my family would not allow it. After getting my Associates Degree I knew I wanted to continue my education but traditional classroom learningRead MoreAdvantages of Online Learning essay844 Words   |  4 PagesDav Online Learning vs. Traditional Classroom Learning Online Learning versus Traditional Classroom Learning Today, many students are faced with the decision to go to a school where they sit in a classroom and learn from a teacher face to face, or go to school online where the teacher sends out assignments through email and discussion boards. Not only do students have this decision for college, but they now have it for high school

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Langston Hughes The American Dream And Southern...

rank Sommers Mr. Ingrassia English IV Period 07 11/4/14 Langston Hughes Themes, Styles, and Techniques Langston Hughes has solidified his place as one of the greatest writers in American Literature to this day. This achievement is due to his thought provoking use of certain styles and techniques to portray his main themes and ideas. Many of Langston Hughes’ themes originated from his personal feelings and experiences. Hughes thus centers his themes around the ups and downs of African Americans living in America during his time. Langston Hughes contrasts the American Dream and northern migration with the reality of prejudice against Negroes. Langston Hughes helps readers better understand these themes by employing many styles ranging from the use color to describe his views to writing in his own, experimental way. Besides Hughes’ several unique styles, he also employs multiple techniques in his works. One of Langston Hughes’ most common and popular themes is that of the American Dream. Langston Hughes portrays th e theme of equal hope for all people in America in his poem â€Å"Evenin’ Air Blues† (Johnson 60). Through the theme of the American Dream, Langston Hughes is ultimately saying that life should be better, richer, and fuller for everyone, especially the suppressed African American people. Langston Hughes writes about the promise that every person in America should have an equal opportunity to achieve success through hard work (Johnson 60). Hughes is expressingShow MoreRelatedEssay From The South To The North1787 Words   |  8 Pagescentury, most of the South, geographically, was inhabited by African Americans. African-Americans have been stuck in poverty in the past, and they did not have any job opportunities, due to racial prejudice. They have suffered ever since they were slaves picking up cotton and when the Ku Klux Klan was around. African Americans grew in fear in the South. Because of this, the North needed workers after World War I African-Americans jumped at the chance of moving to the North because the demand of employeesRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesIn 1919, when Langston Hughes was seventeen years old, he spent the summer with his father, Jim Hughes, in Toluca, Mexico. Langston had not seen his father since he was a small child, and he was excited about making the trip. However, during this visit, no affectionate bond would develop between Langston and Jim. Jim Hughes was a cold, difficult man, who was driven by ambition to make money and achieve respect. He had moved to Mexico to avoid segregation and racial injustice in the United States

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Ethical Communication For Business JB HiFi †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Communication For Business JB HiFi. Answer: Organization overview The area concentrates on the key data of the company including its history and the journey towards where the business is at the present. In addition, the section looks into the market shares controlled by the organization of interest within the industry as well as its ranking among other competitors. As such, the business is placed in a statistical analysis to determine which of the many enterprises command a substantial market share within the industry as well as the trend involved in the current market dynamics. Consequently, a determination of the financial performance my subject of interest is made. Other essential aspects such as the ownership structure to determine power structure within a business whether it is run by an individual or a group. In addition, we determine procedures of elevating people to the management level. The physical location and the head offices of the enterprise are discussed. Industry overview In this section, we will address the industry to which our company of interest belongs. On that light, we look at the key factors affecting the field. On that light, we concentrate on what impacts they have on the livelihoods of people to determine whether many players are required or a few enterprises can satisfy the demand of the products in the market. Being in the retail of consumer goods, our research will concentrate on the major players to compare to our research business since most of these goods are necessities hence must be provided in huge volumes in the market which encourage many investors. The challenges, therefore, should include the aspect of competition within the field and how it shapes the market. To support our arguments the claims ought to be followed up with industry reports on comparison as well as the determination of those with a major command of the industry. Communication Strategy The section discusses business communication to the external world. We consider the strategies employed by organizations to enhance the perception the public holds about them. As such, the focus will be based on reports made and released through media for the purpose of informing the people about aspects they care about or the financial proceedings of the enterprises. On the other hand, the data could be a persuasive move to attract consumers to use more of their products. In addition, will discuss special communication carried out by an entrepreneur to counter negative publicity. For instance, if an influential person commented adversely about a business which strategy do they use to clean their name and gain the confidence of the people who might have changed their opinion based on the formers declaration. Organization Overview JB HiFi is a company in the retail industry dealing with home electronics, mobile phones, car audio systems, as well as video games. The company was founded in 1974 and was acquired by the current owners in the year 2000. Under the current owners, the company landed on the ASX list in October 2003 (DatAnalysis 2017). It runs physical stores and also has an online shopping platform. According to, (IBISWorld 2016), most of the retailers income is got through sales to other small-scale entrepreneurs in the industry. By mid-last year, the company stores around the continent were one hundred and seventy-nine (IBISWorld). As such, they are at an advantage over the competitors due to their scale of production as well as institutions. The companys headquarters location is at Level 4 in the Chadstone shopping center, along Dandenong road (DatAnalysis 2017). The company is headed by seven directors all who have been in the leadership through appointments. In the current regime, the longest-serving member has been in office since 2007 hence has had a term of a decade as at now (DatAnalysis 2017). Out of the seven, there is only one executive member the others are non-executive (DatAnalysis 2017). The directors are assisted by individuals who are responsible to run different major aspects affecting the smooth running of the enterprise. There are eight members who include the secretary and director in charge of company finances as well as the individual who controls information around the entire business. In addition, there is a director responsible for all marketing operations carried out by the enterprise as well as the merchandise director whose main job include ensuring that the commodities are in the right quality as well as ensuring other standards of their products are met. For operations to move according to the plan, there is an individual responsible for the task as well as a strategist and digital controller who decides what should be allowed within their online space as well as following trends in the space to create a niche for the company within the very competitive area. The last individual in the group is the director of the chain of supply and the company solutions (DatAnalysis 2017). Last year, (IBISWorld 2016) claims that the company accumulated over three billion dollars in revenue which they credited to the huge market they command. The retailer has created over seven thousand employment opportunities for the Australian citizens thus contributing to the countrys revenue (IBISWorld 2017). Industry Overview The industry size according to the 2016/2017 financial report indicates it stands at one hundred and thirty-seven thousand million dollars, six hundred and fifty-two thousand (IBISWorld 2017). The industry was reported to have a turnover growth rate of -0.71(IBISWorld 2017). The number of businesses in the industry by the time of the release of the report was at three thousand, eight hundred and eighty-five. Additionally, the estimate of the market shares of the company was estimated to be slightly over twenty-four percent (IBISWorld 2017). The move that elevated the company to a league of a major player within the industry was made in November 2016 where they acquired Muir Electrical Companys the Good Guys at eight hundred and seventy Thousand million dollars (IBISWorld 2017). For the home appliances, the company has expanded the range as well as the products they offer. In turn, the move has significantly led to an overall expansion in the entire field. When an important player in the same line of business ceases to exist, the businesses still able to operate are left at an advantage. In June 2016, Dick Smith, an enterprise that produced the same line of electrical goods exit the industry and it is believed that the move benefited JB HiFi a great deal since their customers had to have an alternative (IBISWorld 2017). Since the company is well established and they enjoy economies of scale, they are able to offer lower prices in comparison to other competitors which in turn lead to an increased number of consumers preferring them (IBISWorld 2017). Having a wide range of products also plays an important role in making them a consumer spot since consumers with diverse needs make a stop at the stores and while shopping for what they intended to learn about other merchandise offered hence they can always come back for it. One of the major challenges faced by the enterprise is competition from the well-established online shopping spaces (I BISWorld 2017). Communication Strategy The part details JB HiFi external communication to engage the public and interested parties about the progress or necessary response to issues relating to them directly. Most of the information to the outside world is in relation to marketing and reminding them about their products. In addition, if a company does not inform people about their activities they may be overtaken by competitors who stay relevant by ensuring their presence is heard through press releases. On 13th September 2017, the company made their net profit after tax public as it is required by law for all the public companies (DatAnalysis 2017). They claimed a rise of 13.29% which is equivalent to one hundred and seventy-two million dollars, and four hundred thousand. They also claimed in the same release that revenues collected from their activities had risen by a forty-two percent from the previous year. On 14th August this year, the business released its total results for the financial reports relating to the financial year 2017 (DatAnalysis 2017). On the information given to the public included updating them on the increased profit gained due to a bigger sales margin of over five billion up from the previous year which amounted to slightly less than four billion. One of the major aspects considered while making press announcements is to inform the public about the change in management structures or individuals from particular influential positions within the business. As such, on 6th April this year, the company through their chief executive announced that the Group chief executive officer of the Good Guys company, which was absorbed by JB Hifi would be leaving his position and the business as well (DatAnalysis 2017). As much as the annual reports are necessary within the plan to update the public, it is necessary to offer the public follow-ups of the reports at intervals before the year ends. Therefore, the enterprise released a half year report on 13th February 2017 announcing that by in six months the company had realized growth in sales by thirteen percent. Companies ought to communicate about events that should be carried out within their calendar year through their website or the mainstream media. On 15th September 2017, the company announced the annual shareholders general meeting scheduled for 26th October this year. In the release, they have put all the necessary details of what is expected of the participant during and before the set day. There are details featured about the venue and the time set for the event to avoid confusion that could be experienced in absence of the same (Factiva 2017). In addition, the general public should be informed about shares of the company and who controls the majority so that they are able to make informed decisions when considering investing in the business. On September 13th this year, the company changed the policies on shares and the voting power offered by the number of shares owned to suit the recommendations of the company by making slight changes (Factiva 2017). On a report made on 7th Sept ember 2017, retail companies in Australia have been experiencing challenges retaining their existing outlets hence there are higher chances of closure than considerations to open other branches (Factiva 2017). Additionally, employees in the board, directors and other managerial roles ought to be made public when they are hired and their qualifications in order to build public confidence in the office as well as for transparency as well as other activities such as taxes. Similarly, when the managers purchase company shares it is made public so the interested parties are aware of the formers added interest in the business. On that note, when Mark Powell one of the appointed members of the company board, the information was announced on 29th August 2017 (Factiva 2017). The general public participating in the same type of investment must have their details publicized to ensure openness in the process. There is a listing on the same report that indicates what percentage of the company the other directors have control over in the form of shares. In summary, all significant milestones of important industry players in the retail industries have to be reported through the preferred channels with the aim of keeping the public in the knowledge of aspects that might affect them. Company management is exposed to the public for vetting as well as to maintain the proper code of ethics expected of people in public service. Information about financial status is vital in guiding interested investors in the shares market which is a popular business world over. Additionally, for consumers, the information aids in determining the right outlet to purchase goods based on their pricing. Countrys revenue agencies also use the information provided by businesses to tax them. Consequently, for those who evade their responsibilities in the tax departments, penalties are levied based on their performance such that those with substantial earnings pay equally huge amounts as opposed to the small-scale retailers. References DatAnalysis 2017. https://datanalysis.morningstar.com.au.ezproxy2.acu.edu.au/af/company/corpdetails?ASXCode=JBHxtm-licens. Accessed 11 Sep 2017. DatAnalysis 2017. https://datanalysis.morningstar.com.au.ezproxy2.acu.edu.au/af/company/bussummary?ASXCode=JBHxtm-licensee=datpremiumee=datpremium. Accessed 11 Sep 2017 DatAnalysis,2017.https://datanalysis.morningstar.com.au.ezproxy2.acu.edu.au/af/company/directorsmanagement?ASXCode=JBHxtm-licensee=datpremium Accessed 11 Sep 2017. IBISWorld 2017. https://clients1.ibisworld.com.au.ezproxy2.acu.edu.au/reports/au/enterprisepremium/default.aspx?entid=9961. Accessed 11 Sep 2017 IBISWorld 2017. https://clients1.ibisworld.com.au.ezproxy2.acu.edu.au/reports/au/industry/default.aspx?entid=1838 Accessed 11 Sep 2017. Factiva 2017. https://global-factiva-com.ezproxy2.acu.edu.au/hs/default.aspx Accessed 11 Sep 2017. https://www.ibisworld.comau/australian-company-research-reports/retail-trade/jb-hi-fi-limited-company.html https://applianceretailer.com.au/2016/09/ibisworld-jb-hi-fi-acquisition-boost-appliance-sales/